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Myron Arms Hofer : ウィキペディア英語版 | Myron Arms Hofer
Myron Arms Hofer (born December 20, 1931) is an American psychiatrist and research scientist, currently Sackler Institute Professor Emeritus in the Department of Psychiatry at Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons. He is best known for his research on basic developmental processes at work within the mother-infant relationship. Using animal models, he found unexpected neurobiological and behavioral regulatory processes within the observable interactions of the infant rat and its mother. Through an experimental analysis of these sensorimotor, thermal and nutrient-based processes, he has contributed to our understanding of the impact of early maternal separation, the origins of the attachment system, and the shaping of later development by variations in how mothers and infants interact.〔Pipp S. and Harmon RJ (1987) “Attachment As Regulation: A Commentary” “Child Development” 58: 648–652〕〔Gallagher, W (1992) "Works in Progress” "The Sciences", N.Y. Academy of Sciences, 32: 12–16〕〔Weiner, H (2005) “Research Review. Myron Hofer: an appreciation” "Developmental Psychobiology" 47: (3) 200–208〕 == Early life ==
Born in New York City, Hofer’s family moved to Cambridge Mass. in 1939 when his father, Philip Hofer, became curator of the Department of Printing and Graphic Arts at Harvard's newly built Houghton Library. Hofer went to school and college in the Boston area and married in 1954. His wife, Lynne, co-founded (Young Filmmakers Foundation ) and later became a psychoanalyst. The Hofers have three children and eight grandchildren.
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